IT was lovely
summer weather in the country, and the golden corn, the green oats, and the
haystacks piled up in the meadows looked beautiful. The stork walking about on
his long red legs chattered in the Egyptian language, which he had learnt from
his mother. The corn-fields and meadows were surrounded by large forests, in
the midst of which were deep pools. It was, indeed, delightful to walk about in
the country. In a sunny spot stood a pleasant old farm-house close by a deep
river, and from the house down to the water side grew great burdock leaves, so
high, that under the tallest of them a little child could stand upright. The
spot was as wild as the center of a thick wood. In this snug retreat sat a duck
on her nest, watching for her young brood to hatch; she was beginning to get
tired of her task, for the little ones were a long time coming out of their
shells, and she seldom had any visitors. The other ducks liked much better to
swim about in the river than to climb the slippery banks, and sit under a
burdock leaf, to have a gossip with her. At length one shell cracked, and then
another, and from each egg came a living creature that lifted its head and
cried, “Peep, peep.” “Quack, quack,” said the mother, and then they all quacked
as well as they could, and looked about them on every side at the large green
leaves. Their mother allowed them to look as much as they liked, because green
is good for the eyes. “How large the world is,” said the young ducks, when they
found how much more room they now had than while they were inside the
egg-shell. “Do you imagine this is the whole world?” asked the mother; “Wait
till you have seen the garden; it stretches far beyond that to the parson’s
field, but I have never ventured to such a distance. Are you all out?” she
continued, rising; “No, I declare, the largest egg lies there still. I wonder
how long this is to last, I am quite tired of it;” and she seated herself again
on the nest. “Well, how are you getting on?” asked an old duck, who paid her a
visit. “One egg is not hatched yet,” said the duck, “it will not break. But
just look at all the others, are they not the prettiest little ducklings you
ever saw? They are the image of their father, who is so unkind, he never comes
to see.” “Let me see the egg that will not break,” said the duck; “I have no
doubt it is a turkey’s egg. I was persuaded to hatch some once, and after all
my care and trouble with the young ones, they were afraid of the water. I
quacked and clucked, but all to no purpose. I could not get them to venture in.
Let me look at the egg. Yes, that is a turkey’s egg; take my advice, leave it
where it is and teach the other children to swim.” “I think I will sit on it a
little while longer,” said the duck; “as I have sat so long already, a few days
will be nothing.” “Please yourself,” said the old duck, and she went away. At
last the large egg broke, and a young one crept forth crying, “Peep, peep.” It
was very large and ugly. The duck stared at it and exclaimed, “It is very large
and not at all like the others. I wonder if it really is a turkey. We shall
soon find it out, however when we go to the water. It must go in, if I have to
push it myself.” On the next day the weather was delightful, and the sun shone
brightly on the green burdock leaves, so the mother duck took her young brood
down to the water, and jumped in with a splash. “Quack, quack,” cried she, and
one after another the little ducklings jumped in. The water closed over their
heads, but they came up again in an instant, and swam about quite prettily with
their legs paddling under them as easily as possible, and the ugly duckling was
also in the water swimming with them. “Oh,” said the mother, “that is not a
turkey; how well he uses his legs, and how upright he holds himself! He is my
own child, and he is not so very ugly after all if you look at him properly.
Quack, quack! come with me now, I will take you into grand society, and
introduce you to the farmyard, but you must keep close to me or you may be
trodden upon; and, above all, beware of the cat.” When they reached the
farmyard, there was a great disturbance, two families were fighting for an
eel’s head, which, after all, was carried off by the cat. “See, children, that
is the way of the world,” said the mother duck, whetting her beak, for she
would have liked the eel’s head herself. “Come, now, use your legs, and let me
see how well you can behave. You must bow your heads prettily to that old duck
yonder; she is the highest born of them all, and has Spanish blood, therefore,
she is well off. Don’t you see she has a red flag tied to her leg, which is
something very grand, and a great honor for a duck; it shows that everyone is
anxious not to lose her, as she can be recognized both by man and beast. Come,
now, don’t turn your toes, a wellbred duckling spreads his feet wide apart,
just like his father and mother, in this way; now bend your neck, and say
‘quack.’” The ducklings did as they were bid, but the other duck stared, and
said, “Look, here comes another brood, as if there were not enough of us
already! and what a queer looking object one of them is; we don’t want him
here,” and then one flew out and bit him in the neck. “Let him alone,” said the
mother; “he is not doing any harm.” “Yes, but he is so big and ugly,” said the
spiteful duck “and therefore he must be turned out.” “The others are very
pretty children,” said the old duck, with the rag on her leg, “all but that
one; I wish his mother could improve him a little.” “That is impossible, your
grace,” replied the mother; “he is not pretty; but he has a very good
disposition, and swims as well or even better than the others. I think he will
grow up pretty, and perhaps be smaller; he has remained too long in the egg,
and therefore his figure is not properly formed;” and then she stroked his neck
and smoothed the feathers, saying, “It is a drake, and therefore not of so much
consequence. I think he will grow up strong, and able to take care of himself.”
“The other ducklings are graceful enough,” said the old duck. “Now make
yourself at home, and if you can find an eel’s head, you can bring it to me.”
And so they made themselves comfortable; but the poor duckling, who had crept
out of his shell last of all, and looked so ugly, was bitten and pushed and
made fun of, not only by the ducks, but by all the poultry. “He is too big,”
they all said, and the turkey cock, who had been born into the world with
spurs, and fancied himself really an emperor, puffed himself out like a vessel
in full sail, and flew at the duckling, and became quite red in the head with
passion, so that the poor little thing did not know where to go, and was quite
miserable because he was so ugly and laughed at by the whole farmyard. So it
went on from day to day till it got worse and worse. The poor duckling was
driven about by everyone; even his brothers and sisters were unkind to him, and
would say, “Ah, you ugly creature, I wish the cat would get you,” and his
mother said she wished he had never been born. The ducks pecked him, the
chickens beat him, and the girl who fed the poultry kicked him with her feet.
So at last he ran away, frightening the little birds in the hedge as he flew
over the palings. “They are afraid of me because I am ugly,” he said. So he
closed his eyes, and flew still farther, until he came out on a large moor,
inhabited by wild ducks. Here he remained the whole night, feeling very tired
and sorrowful. In the morning, when the wild ducks rose in the air, they stared
at their new comrade. “What sort of a duck are you?” they all said, coming
round him. He bowed to them, and was as polite as he could be, but he did not
reply to their question. “You are exceedingly ugly,” said the wild ducks, “but
that will not matter if you do not want to marry one of our family.” Poor
thing! He had no thoughts of marriage; all he wanted was permission to lie
among the rushes, and drink some of the water on the moor. After he had been on
the moor two days, there came two wild geese, or rather goslings, for they had
not been out of the egg long, and were very saucy. “Listen, friend,” said one
of them to the duckling, “you are so ugly, that we like you very well. Will you
go with us, and become a bird of passage? Not far from here is another moor, in
which there are some pretty wild geese, all unmarried. It is a chance for you to
get a wife; you may be lucky, ugly as you are.” “Pop, pop,” sounded in the air,
and the two wild geese fell dead among the rushes, and the water was tinged
with blood. “Pop, pop,” echoed far and wide in the distance, and whole flocks
of wild geese rose up from the rushes. The sound continued from every
direction, for the sportsmen surrounded the moor, and some were even seated on
branches of trees, overlooking the rushes. The blue smoke from the guns rose
like clouds over the dark trees, and as it floated away across the water, a
number of sporting dogs bounded in among the rushes, which bent beneath them
wherever they went. How they terrified the poor duckling! He turned away his
head to hide it under his wing, and at the same moment a large terrible dog passed
quite near him. His jaws were open, his tongue hung from his mouth, and his
eyes glared fearfully. He thrust his nose close to the duckling, showing his
sharp teeth, and then, “splash, splash,” he went into the water without
touching him, “Oh,” sighed the duckling, “how thankful I am for being so ugly;
even a dog will not bite me.” And so he lay quite still, while the shot rattled
through the rushes, and gun after gun was fired over him. It was late in the
day before all became quiet, but even then the poor young thing did not dare to
move. He waited quietly for several hours, and then, after looking carefully
around him, hastened away from the moor as fast as he could. He ran over field
and meadow till a storm arose, and he could hardly struggle against it. Towards
evening, he reached a poor little cottage that seemed ready to fall, and only
remained standing because it could not decide on which side to fall first. The
storm continued so violent, that the duckling could go no farther; he sat down
by the cottage, and then he noticed that the door was not quite closed in
consequence of one of the hinges having given way. There was therefore a narrow
opening near the bottom large enough for him to slip through, which he did very
quietly, and got a shelter for the night. A woman, a tom cat, and a hen lived
in this cottage. The tom cat, whom the mistress called, “My little son,” was a
great favorite; he could raise his back, and purr, and could even throw out
sparks from his fur if it were stroked the wrong way. The hen had very short
legs, so she was called “Chickie short legs.” She laid good eggs, and her
mistress loved her as if she had been her own child. In the morning, the
strange visitor was discovered, and the tom cat began to purr, and the hen to
cluck. “What is that noise about?” said the old woman, looking round the room,
but her sight was not very good; therefore, when she saw the duckling she
thought it must be a fat duck, that had strayed from home. “Oh what a prize!”
she exclaimed, “I hope it is not a drake, for then I shall have some duck’s
eggs. I must wait and see.” So the duckling was allowed to remain on trial for
three weeks, but there were no eggs. Now the tom cat was the master of the
house, and the hen was mistress, and they always said, “We and the world,” for
they believed themselves to be half the world, and the better half too. The
duckling thought that others might hold a different opinion on the subject, but
the hen would not listen to such doubts. “Can you lay eggs?” she asked. “No.”
“Then have the goodness to hold your tongue.” “Can you raise your back, or
purr, or throw out sparks?” said the tom cat. “No.” “Then you have no right to
express an opinion when sensible people are speaking.” So the duckling sat in a
corner, feeling very low spirited, till the sunshine and the fresh air came
into the room through the open door, and then he began to feel such a great
longing for a swim on the water, that he could not help telling the hen. “What
an absurd idea,” said the hen. “You have nothing else to do, therefore you have
foolish fancies. If you could purr or lay eggs, they would pass away.” “But it
is so delightful to swim about on the water,” said the duckling, “and so
refreshing to feel it close over your head, while you dive down to the bottom.”
“Delightful, indeed!” said the hen, “why you must be crazy! Ask the cat, he is
the cleverest animal I know, ask him how he would like to swim about on the
water, or to dive under it, for I will not speak of my own opinion; ask our
mistress, the old woman—there is no one in the world more clever than she is.
Do you think she would like to swim, or to let the water close over her head?”
“You don’t understand me,” said the duckling. “We don’t understand you? Who can
understand you, I wonder? Do you consider yourself more clever than the cat, or
the old woman? I will say nothing of myself. Don’t imagine such nonsense,
child, and thank your good fortune that you have been received here. Are you
not in a warm room, and in society from which you may learn something? But you
are a chatterer, and your company is not very agreeable. Believe me, I speak
only for your own good. I may tell you unpleasant truths, but that is a proof
of my friendship. I advise you, therefore, to lay eggs, and learn to purr as quickly
as possible.” “I believe I must go out into the world again,” said the
duckling. “Yes, do,” said the hen. So the duckling left the cottage, and soon
found water on which it could swim and dive, but was avoided by all other
animals, because of its ugly appearance. Autumn came, and the leaves in the
forest turned to orange and gold. Then, as winter approached, the wind caught
them as they fell and whirled them in the cold air. The clouds, heavy with hail
and snow-flakes, hung low in the sky, and the raven stood on the ferns crying,
“Croak, croak.” It made one shiver with cold to look at him. All this was very
sad for the poor little duckling. One evening, just as the sun set amid radiant
clouds, there came a large flock of beautiful birds out of the bushes. The
duckling had never seen any like them before. They were swans, and they curved
their graceful necks, while their soft plumage shown with dazzling whiteness.
They uttered a singular cry, as they spread their glorious wings and flew away
from those cold regions to warmer countries across the sea. As they mounted
higher and higher in the air, the ugly little duckling felt quite a strange
sensation as he watched them. He whirled himself in the water like a wheel,
stretched out his neck towards them, and uttered a cry so strange that it
frightened himself. Could he ever forget those beautiful, happy birds; and when
at last they were out of his sight, he dived under the water, and rose again
almost beside himself with excitement. He knew not the names of these birds,
nor where they had flown, but he felt towards them as he had never felt for any
other bird in the world. He was not envious of these beautiful creatures, but
wished to be as lovely as they. Poor ugly creature, how gladly he would have
lived even with the ducks had they only given him encouragement. The winter
grew colder and colder; he was obliged to swim about on the water to keep it
from freezing, but every night the space on which he swam became smaller and
smaller. At length it froze so hard that the ice in the water crackled as he
moved, and the duckling had to paddle with his legs as well as he could, to
keep the space from closing up. He became exhausted at last, and lay still and
helpless, frozen fast in the ice. Early in the morning, a peasant, who was
passing by, saw what had happened. He broke the ice in pieces with his wooden
shoe, and carried the duckling home to his wife. The warmth revived the poor
little creature; but when the children wanted to play with him, the duckling
thought they would do him some harm; so he started up in terror, fluttered into
the milk-pan, and splashed the milk about the room. Then the woman clapped her
hands, which frightened him still more. He flew first into the butter-cask,
then into the meal-tub, and out again. What a condition he was in! The woman
screamed, and struck at him with the tongs; the children laughed and screamed,
and tumbled over each other, in their efforts to catch him; but luckily he
escaped. The door stood open; the poor creature could just manage to slip out
among the bushes, and lie down quite exhausted in the newly fallen snow. It
would be very sad, were I to relate all the misery and privations which the
poor little duckling endured during the hard winter; but when it had passed, he
found himself lying one morning in a moor, amongst the rushes. He felt the warm
sun shining, and heard the lark singing, and saw that all around was beautiful
spring. Then the young bird felt that his wings were strong, as he flapped them
against his sides, and rose high into the air. They bore him onwards, until he
found himself in a large garden, before he well knew how it had happened. The
apple-trees were in full blossom, and the fragrant elders bent their long green
branches down to the stream which wound round a smooth lawn. Everything looked
beautiful, in the freshness of early spring. From a thicket close by came three
beautiful white swans, rustling their feathers, and swimming lightly over the
smooth water. The duckling remembered the lovely birds, and felt more strangely
unhappy than ever. “I will fly to those royal birds,” he exclaimed, “and they
will kill me, because I am so ugly, and dare to approach them; but it does not
matter: better be killed by them than pecked by the ducks, beaten by the hens,
pushed about by the maiden who feeds the poultry, or starved with hunger in the
winter.” hen he flew to the water, and swam towards the beautiful swans. The
moment they espied the stranger, they rushed to meet him with outstretched
wings. “Kill me,” said the poor bird; and he bent his head down to the surface
of the water, and awaited death. But what did he see in the clear stream below?
His own image; no longer a dark, gray bird, ugly and disagreeable to look at,
but a graceful and beautiful swan. To be born in a duck’s nest, in a farmyard,
is of no consequence to a bird, if it is hatched from a swan’s egg. He now felt
glad at having suffered sorrow and trouble, because it enabled him to enjoy so
much better all the pleasure and happiness around him; for the great swans swam
round the new-comer, and stroked his neck with their beaks, as a welcome. Into
the garden presently came some little children, and threw bread and cake into
the water. “See,” cried the youngest, “there is a new one;” and the rest were
delighted, and ran to their father and mother, dancing and clapping their
hands, and shouting joyously, “There is another swan come; a new one has
arrived.” Then they threw more bread and cake into the water, and said, “The
new one is the most beautiful of all; he is so young and pretty.” And the old
swans bowed their heads before him. Then he felt quite ashamed, and hid his
head under his wing; for he did not know what to do, he was so happy, and yet
not at all proud. He had been persecuted and despised for his ugliness, and now
he heard them say he was the most beautiful of all the birds. Even the
eldertree bent down its bows into the water before him, and the sun shone warm
and bright. Then he rustled his feathers, curved his slender neck, and cried joyfully,
from the depths of his heart, “I never dreamed of such happiness as this, while
I was an ugly duckling.” The End